He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te Shortening, te Margarine Ngāwari, te Margarine Table me te Margarine Puff Pastry?
Ae rā! Me ruku tātou ki ngā rerekētanga o ēnei momo ngako e whakamahia ana mō te tunu kai me te tunu kai.
1. Te whakapoto (mīhini whakapoto):
Ko te whakapoto he ngako totoka i hangaia mai i te hinu huawhenua kua whakahauwaitia, arā, te hinu pīni soya, te hinu miro, te hinu nikau rānei. He 100% te ngako, ā, kāore he wai i roto, he mea whai hua mō ētahi mahi tunu kai ina taea e te wai te whakarerekē i te kakano o te hua whakamutunga. Anei ētahi āhuatanga matua o te whakapoto:
Kakano: He totoka te whakapoto i te pāmahana rūma, ā, he maeneene, he kirimi te kakano.
Te reka: He reka kūpapa tōna, e pai ai mō ngā momo tunu kai maha, engari kāore e puta he reka motuhake.
Mahi: He mea whakamahi noa te whakapoto i roto i te tunu kai hei hanga i ngā keke ngawari, ngā pihikete, me ngā kirinuku pai. Mā tōna ira rewa teitei ka āwhina i te hanga i tētahi kakano pakarukaru i roto i ngā kai tunua.
Pūmautanga: He roa te wā e ora ai, ā, ka taea te tu atu i ngā pāmahana teitei me te kore e pakaru, he pai mō te parai me te parai hohonu. (mīhini whakapoto)
2. Mākarini Ngāwari (mīhini mākarini):
He ngako horapa te pata ngohengohe, he mea hanga mai i ngā hinu huawhenua kua whakahāngaihia ki te hauwai hei hanga i tētahi āhua totoka-haurua. Kei roto i te nuinga o te wā he wai, he tote, he emulsifier, ā, i ētahi wā ka tāpirihia he kakara, he tae rānei. Anei ōna āhuatanga:
Kakano: Ka taea te pani tika mai i te pouaka whakamātao te pata ngohengohe nā te mea he mārō te āhua.
Te reka: I runga i te waitohu me te hanganga, ka taea e te pata ngohengohe te whai reka ngawari ki te paku rite ki te pata.
Mahi: He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia hei whakakapi pata mō te paninga ki te taro, ki te tōhi, ki ngā pihikete rānei. He pai hoki ētahi momo mō te tunu kai me te tunu keke, ahakoa kāore pea e rite te pai o te mahi ki te whakapoto i ētahi whakamahinga.
Pūmautanga: Kāore pea te pata ngohengohe e pumau i ngā pāmahana teitei ki te whakaritea ki te whakapoto, ka pā pea tēnei ki tōna pai i te parai, i te tunu rānei.
3. Mākarini Tēpu (mīhini mākarini):
He rite te pata tīhi ki te pata ngohengohe engari he mea hanga motuhake kia rite ki te reka me te kakano o te pata. Kei roto i te nuinga o te wā he wai, he hinu huawhenua, he tote, he emulsifier, me ngā mea kakara. Anei ōna āhuatanga:
Kakano: He ngohengohe te pata tēpu, ā, he ngāwari te pani, he rite ki te pata.
Te reka: He maha ngā wā ka hangaia kia rite ki te pata te reka, ahakoa ka rerekē te reka i runga i te waitohu me ngā kai e whakamahia ana.
Mahi: Ko te pata pata te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana hei whakakapi pata mō te paninga ki te taro, ki te tōhi, ki ngā kai tunu rānei. Tērā pea he pai ētahi momo mō te tunu kai me te tunu keke, engari he rerekē anō te mahi.
Pūmautanga: Pērā i te pata ngohengohe, kāore pea te pata tēpu e pumau i ngā pāmahana tiketike pērā i te whakapoto, nō reira kāore pea i te pai mō te parai, te tunu rānei i te pāmahana tiketike.
4. Makarini Pēhi Puff (mīhini makarini me te ngongo okioki):
He ngako motuhake te pata pēhi paraoa e whakamahia ana mō te hanga pēhi paraoa. He mea hanga hei hanga i ngā paparanga motuhake me te ngawari o te pēhi paraoa. Anei ōna āhuatanga:
Kakano: He totoka, he mārō te pata pēhi, he rite ki te pata whakapoto, engari he āhuatanga motuhake e āhei ai te whakapiri (te hanga paparanga) ki roto i te paraoa pokepoke i te wā e hurihurihia ana, e takaihia ana hoki.
Te reka: He rite tonu te reka ki te whakapoto, kia kore ai e whakararuraru i te reka o te paraoa pokepoke whakamutunga.
Mahi: Ka whakamahia anake te pata pēhi paraoa pokepoke hei hanga paraoa pokepoke. Ka whakatakotoria ki waenganui i te paraoa pokepoke i te wā e hurihia ana, e whakapiko ana, kia puta ai te kakano papatahi ina tunua.
Pūmautanga: Me tika te taurite o te mārō me te ngāwari o te pata paraoa pokepoke kia tu atu ai i te tukanga hurihuri me te whakapiko, kia kore ai e pakaru, e rewa wawe rānei. Me mau tonu tōna āhua i te wā tunu kia tika ai te paparanga me te pikinga o te paraoa pokepoke.
Hei whakarāpopototanga,
Ahakoa he ngako e whakamahia ana mō te tunu kai me te tunu kai te whakapoto, te pata ngohengohe, te pata tēpu, me te pata pēhi paraoa, he rerekē ō rātou āhuatanga, ā, he pai mō ngā mahi tunu kai rerekē. Ko te whakapoto te mea matua e whakamahia ana mō te tunu kai nā tōna ira rewa teitei me tōna kaha ki te hanga i ngā kakano ngawari, pakarukaru. Ko te pata ngohengohe me te pata tēpu he ngako pania hei whakakapi pata, ā, he maha ngā wā ka hangaia te pata hei whakatauira i te reka o te pata. Ko te pata pēhi paraoa he ngako motuhake e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga pēhi paraoa hei hanga i tōna pakarukaru me ōna paparanga.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-12-2024