Raina Whakaputa Ranu Kastard

Raina Whakaputa Ranu Kastard

Ataata Hanga:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkAcycJx0pI

Heraina whakaputa ranu kātetakei roto i tēnei he raupapa o ngā tukanga aunoa me ngā tukanga ā-haurua-aunoa hei hanga i te ranu kāteta kia whai hua, kia ōrite, kia akuaku hoki. Kei raro nei he whakamārama taipitopito o ngā wāhanga noa o te raina whakaputa ranu kāteta:

1. Te Whakahaere me te Whakarite i ngā Kai

• Te Whiwhinga me te Rokiroki Miraka
  • Ka riro mai te miraka mata, ka whakamatautauria te kounga, ā, ka rongoatia ki roto i ngā whare whakamātao.
  • He kōwhiringa kē atu: Paura miraka kua whakaranua anōtia + wai (kia roa ake te ora).
• Te Whakahaere Huka me te Mea Reka
  • Ka paunatia te huka, te tirikara kānga, ētahi atu mea reka rānei, ka whakarewaina.
• Te Tukatuka i te Paura Hua Manu me te Hua Manu
  • Ka konatunatua ngā hua manu wai (kua whakamātaotia) te paura hua manu rānei ki te wai.
• Māngaro me ngā Kaiwhakaū
  • Ka whakaranua mua te māngaro kānga, te māngaro kua whakarerekētia, ngā mea whakamaroke rānei (hei tauira, te carrageenan) hei ārai i te piri.
• Ngā mea kakara me ngā tāpiringa
  • Ka whakaritea te vanilla, te caramel, ētahi atu momo kakara rānei, me ngā mea tiaki (mēnā e tika ana).

2. Te Whakaranu me te Whakaranu

• Ranunga Puranga, Ranunga Tonu rānei
  • Ka whakakotahihia ngā kai i roto i temīhini kutikuti teiteirāneitāke whakaranu-muai raro i ngā pāmahana e whakahaeretia ana (kia kore ai e matotoru wawe).
  • Ka taea te whakamahi i te whakakotahitanga kia maeneene te kakano.

3. Tunu me te Whakamātao

• Tunu Tonu (Mīhini Whakawhiti Wera Mata Waruhia)
  • Ka wera te ranunga ki75–85°C (167–185°F)hei whakahohe i te whakakorikori māngaro, hei whakamātotoru hoki i te ranu.
• Te Whakamātautau (HTST, Puranga rānei)
  • Te Mahana-Teitei Wā-Pōto (HTST) i72°C (161°F) mō te 15-20 hēkonate whakamātao puranga rānei hei whakarite i te haumaru o ngā moroiti.
• Wāhanga Whakamatao
  • Whakamatao tere ki4–10°C (39–50°F)hei whakamutu i te tunu kai me te pupuri i te kakano.

4. Te Whakaōrite (Whiringa)

• Kaiwhakakotahi Pēhanga-Teitei
  • Whakamahia mō te kakano tino maeneene (ārai i te kirikiri).

5. Te Whakakī me te Tākai

• Ngā Mīhini Whakakī Aunoa
  • Whakakī pēke(mō te hokohoko) rāneiwhakakī papatipu(mō te ratonga kai).
  • Whakakī ātete(mō te roa o te ora) rāneiwhakakī wera(mō te rokiroki ā-taiao).
• Ngā Hōputu Tākai:
  • He pounamu kirihou, he kātene, he pēke, he kēne rānei.
  • Ka taea te whakamahi i te horoi hauota hei whakaroa i te ora o te penapena.

6. Te Whakamatao me te Rokiroki

• Whakamatao Pūwero (mēnā e hiahiatia ana)
  • Mō te kāteti whakamatao, me whakamatao tere ki4°C (39°F).
• Rokiroki Matao
  • Penapenahia ki4°C (39°F)mō te kāteta hou, te wai māori rānei mō ngā hua kua tukatukahia ki te UHT.

7. Te Mana Whakahaere me te Whakamātautau Kounga

• Ngā Tirotiro Matatini(mā te whakamahi i ngā mita tirohanga).
• Aroturukitanga pH(whāinga: ~6.0–6.5).
• Whakamātautau moroiti(te tapeke o ngā pereti, te rewena/pokepokea).
• Aromatawai Pūoro(te reka, te kakano, te tae).

Ngā Taputapu Matua i roto i te Raina Hanga Ranu Kastard

1. Ngā Tāke Rokiroki(mō te miraka, ngā kai wai).
2. Ngā Pūnaha Taumaha me te Inenga.
3. Ngā Ranu Kutikuti-Teitei me ngā Tāke Whakaranu-Mua.
4. Kaiwhakapiripiri (HTST, Pūranga rānei).
5. Whakawhiti Wera Mata Waru (mō te tunu kai).
6. Kaiwhakarite (whiringa).
7. Ngā Mīhini Whakakī (piston, volumetric, aseptic rānei).
8. Ngā Ana Whakamatao.
9. Ngā Mīhini Tākai (hiri, tapanga).

Ngā Momo Ranu Kastard i Hangaia

• Kastard Whakamatao(he poto te wā e ora ai, he hou te reka).
• Kastard UHT(he roa te wā e rongoa ai, kua horoia).
• Ranunga Kastard Paura(mō te hanga anō).

Aunoatanga me te Whai Hua

• Ngā Pūnaha Whakahaere PLCmō te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana me te whakaranu.
• Ngā Pūnaha CIP (Horoi-i-te-Wāhi)mō te akuaku.